Yes, that is a picture of water, a.k.a. a sheaf of wheat. It takes
about 150 gallons of water to make a pound of wheat (a bit more for rice). Whenever you look at
food, you are looking at
"virtual" water. Of the essentials for survival,
none is more central than water.
Many of the sites listed on our Resources page have excellent sections dealing with water. However,
the following sites have that as their main focus.
Everyone recognizes that population is straining our resources.
Many talk about using less water and using water more efficiently.
But few point out the obvious: that we could have enough water if there were
fewer of us.
Water
The Coming Water Crisis . This prescient book (1999)
covers many of the effects of our overpopulation on our environment. The editor explains
"the world needs a Blue Revolution to conserve and manage freshwater supplies in the face of
growing demand from population growth, irrigated agriculture, industries, and cities—just as the
Green Revolution transformed agriculture in the 1960s. A Blue Revolution will require coordinated
responses to problems at local, national, and international levels.
Locally led initiatives show that water can be used much more efficiently. When communities
manage freshwater resources efficiently, they also manage other natural resources better, improve
sanitation, and reduce disease. At the national level, especially in water-short regions with
dense populations, adopting a watershed or river-basin management perspective is a needed
alternative to uncoordinated water-management policies by separate jurisdictions. At the
international level, countries that share river basins can fashion workable policies to manage
water resources more equitably. Development agencies need to focus more on assuring the supply
and management of freshwater resources and on providing sanitation as part of development and
public health programs. "
[Article]
National Geographic site: Fresh Water Crisis. "By 2025,
an estimated 1.8 billion people will live in areas plagued by water scarcity, with two-thirds
of the world's population living in water-stressed regions as a result of use, growth, and
climate change." It's time to decide the best population size for the World's regions.
The April 2010 National Geographic contains several excellent articles on Water issues.
California's Pipe Dream - a water crisis
gives a clear summary of the murky history of water use in California, with it's agricultural,
environmental, residential, and development needs.
With population growing at about 300,000 a year, we'll have to stop watering our gardens
and drink recycled urine unless we stop the numerous projects designed to keep people coming.
Parting the Waters, National Geographic, April 2010
30 of the 37 military conflicts over Water in the past 60 years involve Israel and its neighbors. Almost
all of these were over the Jorden River and it's tributaries. Not addressed in the article is
the obvious: that fewer people living in these desert regions would leave more water
per person. This should inform the population policies of all countries involved.
Circle of Blue - Waternews. An active aggregator of news about water related issues.
They are sorted by region, by topics such as agriculture, economics, corporate social responsibility, policy, drought, energy, environment, floods, statistics, etc.
Alternet's current postings on Water issues.
Many current articles, often with a strong Accomodationist bias. That bias is an unquestioning
acceptance that population will grow and grow, and so we must all accomodate by using less and less.
"Water Woes," Apr 26, 2001. A readable summary of
water shortages we are facing. "When a World Bank official suggested several years ago
that water wars are not far off, he might have had Egypt on his mind -- or Turkey, Syria and Iraq,
another trio of Middle-Eastern states that are locked in an uncomfortable embrace over water."
The authors show some bias towards technology and "privitization", without
considering that the costs of these are out of reach for most people in the world. We feel that
a cultural value
of Sustainability would go a lot further and last longer.
The Global Water Cycle
report to the United States Climate Change Global Research Program
Water Cycle Study Group, 2001*
News Articles about Water
To Get Water to Cities, California Farmers Paid Not to Plant, Oct. 24, 2011.
In the Imperial Valley farmers can get paid to leave their land fallow. Instead of irrigating crops, the water is shipped to the always water-hungry Los Angeles and San Diego regions.
[article]
[archive]
Saltwater Intrusion Strain the Floridian Aquifer (Nov. 2010), which underlies all of Florida, as well as parts of Georgia, South Carolina and Alabama. The 3 billion gallons withdrawn daily is used by thousands of small towns and large cities such as Orlando, Jacksonville, St. Petersburg and Tallahassee in Florida, and Brunswick and Savannah in Georgia. There is no mention of efforts to cap population in the region at a sustainable size.
[article]
[archive]
Water Use in Southwest: Day of Reckoning, Sept. 2010.
Water level in Lake Mead lowest since the late 1950's. Today more than 28 million people
in California, Arizona and Nevada depend on it.
"We have a very finite resource and demand which increases and enlarges every day,"
said the president of the Colorado River Water
Users Association.
[article]
[archive]
Vital River Is Withering, and Iraq Has No Answer - June 13,2010 As populations grow around the world, hardships
arise when upriver nations dam up water which once flowed to their downstream
neighbors. A formerly lush region of Iraq has become barren and
uninhabitable.
[read article]
Sanaa, Yemen to Become World's first capital to run out of Water,
Feb. 19, 2010.
An article blaming addiction to Qat for water depletion, while barely
mentioning that addiction to population growth is the root cause. Population of
the capital is set to double in 20 years!
[Yemen Water Shortage article ]
[California Water Myths: Finger Pointing],
Dec 14,2009. Legislation will force urban users to decrease water usage
20% by 2020. These authors say we shouldn't blame agriculture. That's at least partially
true, but they don't mention
overpopulation. They don't say that if population doesn't grow 20%, we won't have to cut back
our water usage. Might this glaring ommision have anything to do with the political and
economic power of the developer's lobby in Sacramento? Hmmm...
Organizations focused on Water issues
Pacific Institute - A nonpartisan research institute
for environmental protection, economic development and social equity. Main focus is on
Water related issues.
Union of Concerned Scientists - UCS combines independent scientific research and citizen action to develop innovative, practical solutions and to secure responsible changes in government policy, corporate practices, and consumer choices.
Environmental Water Caucus - A California coalition striving to find comprehensive and sustainable water management solutions for all Californians.
Food & Water Watch - A watchdog organization that works to ensure the water, food and fish we consume is safe, accessible and sustainably produced.
Waterkeeper Alliance - Advocates ways for communities to stand up for their right to clean water and for the wise and equitable use of water resources, both locally and globally.
The Rio Agenda: Population is Part of Sustainability
January 17, 2012 - Read our latest blog post on why addressing population is critical at the upcoming Rio UN conference on sustainable development [populationgrowth.org]
[archive]
Who is Your State's Biggest GHG emitter?
The EPA releases a new online mapping tool to track sources of greenhouse gas emissions
- Jan 11, 2012
[article]
[comment]
Overpopulation at its worst?
In the Congo's capital, parents only feed their children every other day.
Demand U.S. contribute
to U.N. contraceptive program!
- Jan 10, 2012
[article]
[comment]
Japan's economy stronger than USA's
This is usually obfuscated by using total GDP to measure growth, but per-capita GDP is stronger
in Japan.
- Jan 3, 2012
[article]
[comment]
Slower Population Growth
in USA but some lament loudly, as if Arizona and Nevada don't have enough houses and
people yet. What is enough? - Dec 22, 2011
[article]
[comment]
Durban Climate Talks
Dec 12, 2011 - Not much accomplished. People in 50 years will wonder
"what were they thinking" just squabbling over who caused the leaks in
the boat rather than all bailing together.
[article]
[comment]
Plan to Widen Availability of Morning-After Pill Is Rejected
December 7, 2011 - Obama Administration overrules FDA decision that emergency contraceptives be sold freely over the counter.
[New York Times]
[archive]
The Birth Control Solution
November 2, 2011 - Nick Kristof of the New York Times on why family planning is one solution to many of our pressing problems, from climate change to poverty.
[New York Times]
[archive]
Growthbusters: Hooked on Growth
Howmany.org cosponsors Berkeley screening on November 15th. Growthbusters is a new documentary that raises questions about the public policy goals of economic and population growth, and their relationship to social and environmental health and well-being.
[Event Details]
Ecological Economics in a World of 7 Billion
On November 10th, HowMany.org presents Randy Hayes, founder of Rainforest Action Network, for a talk in Berkeley
addressing ecological economics and the impacts of overpopulation, overconsumption and globalization
[Flyer]
[Article: The Growth Paradigm]
Revisiting Population Growth: The Impacts of Ecological Limits
October 13, 2011 - Robert Engelman, president of Worldwatch Institute, on accepted predictions of population growth in a rapidly changing global environment
[Yale Environment 360]
[archive]
Women Urge Others to go Public About Abortions
October 13, 2011 - Powerful Bay Area Republican builds support for candor on family planning
[San Francisco Chronicle]
[archive]
Cut and Run: Costs of Not Supporting Family Planning
October 13, 2011 - HowMany.org's Suzanne York discusses the latest threat to population funding
and the importance of access to family planning services
[SFGate blog]
[archive]
One Child Families in India
Our own Suzanne York describes a rising preference for smaller families as more Indians
become middle class.
[SFGate blog]
[archive]
Gretchen Daily, Nature's Economist
Protecting the environment by quantifying the economic benefits we derive from
it. A critical way to reach economists, politicians and business people who need to see
practical consequences of their actions.
[original]
[comments]
Enter the Anthropocene
August 2011 - The Age of Man. A name for a new geologic epoch, one defined by our own massive impact on the planet.
Effects will endure in the geologic record long after our cities have crumbled.
[original]
[comments]
Anne Ehrlich weighs in on sustainability
August 2011 - What to do? Stop the denial.
Perpetual growth is the creed of a cancer cell, not a sustainable human society.
[original]
[comments]
Halloween 2011 is Scary
July 2011 - It's the Day World Population Surpasses 7 Billion. Halloween comes from
a Celtic festival marking the end of Summer's plenty and the beginning of Winter's
austerity. What is in store for our planet now?
[original]
[comments]
David Attenborough
July, 2011 - "Half a century ago, the WWF was formed to help save endangered
animals. Today, it's human beings who are increasingly at risk, through overpopulation
and food scarcity." - Very informative article!
[original]
[comments]
Al Gore video sparks Right-wing Frenzy
June, 2011 - the Fox Fear Factory generates really weird criticisms of Gore's comment that
empowering women not only good for us all, but also helps us be good stewards of our planet
[original]
[comments]
The Earth is Full
June, 2011 - Thomas Friedman - The title says it all. Maybe now that Friedman has broken the ice,
a few others can also say that the Emperor (of endless, thoughless growth) has no clothes!
[original]
[comments]
Cities Face Long Wait for Jobs to Return
June, 2011 -
Many jobs have left. But regions that provide employment by building residential
housing fall into a vicious cycle, drawing more people to the region to
compete for existing jobs. Promote jobs for existing residents first.
in the region.
[original]
[comments]
The Population Illusion
May, 2011 -
The "YouChooseBayArea" juggernaut is selling the illusion that 2.2 million people
will move here and we "have to" put them somewhere. Not true. If we choose to
raise our population by that much, our Global Footprint will rise by at least 25%
[article]
[archive]
U.N.Predicts 10.1 billion people by 2100 May -
This article corrects some common mis-perceptions about population. It is growing rapidly, but
can be slowed by easy access to contraception, better education for women, and
changing social norms.
[article]
[archive]
Delta Water Plan Flawed May -
About 25 million residents, millions of acres of farmland and the fisheries of the Delta
rely on Delta water. The latest by-pass tunnel plan is full of holes, says panel of
experts.
[article]
[archive]
China's Population Growth Slows April -
National Bureau of Statistics says that the slowed rate of population growth has
"eased the pressure on resources and the
environment and laid a relatively good foundation for steady and rapid economic and social
growth.
[article]
[archive]
"
You Choose Bay Area"
??? March 2011 - The Silicon Valley Community Foundation, the
Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG) and the MTC have a plan to put 2.2 million people more people in the Bay Area by 2035. They are seeking public comment.
We choose not to have 900,003 more households!
Let them know what you think! [article]
Resisting Dickensian Gloom
by Tony Recsei. Forced high density policies don't reduce our carbon footprint or
energy use. This is a very well researched article summarizing many studies. It
was posted on a "smart growth" blog and many people have commented.
Facinating reading.
[article]
[archive]
New Anti-Abortion Math April -
Gail Collins writes of the emotional anti-abortion, anti-birth control politics in Texas and the
effects on education and health care. The is why we all need to become aware of what
overpopulation is doing to our environment and our lives.
[article]
[archive]
Reversing China's One-child Policy? - April -
As the government experiments with encouraging more births, many parents prefer to
have just one child to give them better chances.
[article]
[archive]
Looking Out for the View - April 2011 -
Thanks to local homeowners and several land trusts, a beautiful streach of the
Hudson River in New York has been saved from a nuclear power plant,
a gas-fired power plant, and a cement plant. Olana Partnership.
[article]
[archive]
Are Malthus's Predictions coming true? - April 2011 -
Jeffrey Sachs' good overview. His main point is that all the technological innovations since
Malthus's day we have converted rich stores of natural capital into high flows of
current consumption. We note that more people live on the edge of starvation today
than were alive in Malthus'time.
[article]
[archive]
Vitality of Independent Local
Businesses Feb, 2011 - Ranking of 363 metro regions.
Ocean City, NJ; Bellingham, WA; Medford, OR top the list.
Owners of local businesses care more about their regions than do corporate officials
2000 miles away.
[article]
[archive]
Smart Growth: The Worst Kind of Sprawl?
Studies find that urban construction is no better for the environment
than the suburban. People have pretty much the same
global footprint either way. Transportation is a small part of it, and is offset
by extra resources to build high rises.
[article]
[archive]
Tikopia: Living within Limits Feb, 2011 -
The history of the Pacific island Tikopia shows that when humans are confronted with
obvious limits to
our resources, we are smart enough to constrain our population and enjoy
comfortable, prosperous lives.
[article]
[archive]
NPR interview of National Geographic's 7 Billion
and Counting. Feb 2011 -
Lots of good information, especially about India, but a
strong accomodationist bias. Why not focus on reducing our
numbers to where all people can live prosperously and not overload the planet's resources
and environmental systems?
[article]
[archive]
300 Years of Fossil Fuels in 300 Seconds, Jan 2011 -
Great(!) video on the history and effects of humanity's use of fossil fuels. As supplies
dwindle relative to our population, what will we do?
[short video]
Conjectures on Human Growth Limits, Jan 2011 -
Ross McCluney's classic survey of ways to address the question of the best population size
for our Planet. Hint: it depends on how we want to live...
[archive]
Mother: Caring our Way out of the
Population Dilemma, Jan 2011 -
The film follows Beth, an American mother who comes from a Catholic family of 12 and has adopted
an African-born daughter as she
travels to Ethiopia where she meets Zinet, the oldest daughter of a desperately poor family
of 12. Zinet has found the courage to break free from thousand-year-old-cultural barriers,
and their encounter will change Beth forever.
[trailer]
[archive]
Internal U.S. migration slows, Jan 2011 -
Interesting data, biased perspective. The Brooking Institute bemoans stalled "Brain Gain", but that's a stalled
"Brain Drain" everywhere else.
[article]
[archive]
Japan Keeps a high wall for Foreign Labor, Jan 2011 -
don't want population growth, no matter what the world's business pundits say.
They will face the "horrors" of a falling population:
lower housing costs, relatively more jobs available at higher wages, less traffic, less polution,
less construction, less lost open space. What do you think?
[article]
[archive]
Developers Prosper Despite Defaults, Jan 2011 -
Why do they build what is not wanted or needed?
"Capital is blind. It will go wherever it can for a return. That's it in a nutshell."
[article]
[archive]
9 Billion by 2045, Can the Planet take the
strain? National Geographic, Jan 2011. Interesting interviews with various people.
[article]
[archive]
Teenage Birth Rate falls due to Recession, Dec 2010- Teen birth rates drop 6%..
[article]
[archive]
Traffic in Beijing is Worst in World, Dec 2010-.
The speed of traffic at rush-hour is dropping towards 9mph, bicycle speed, back where it was
20 years ago when people actually rode bicycles.
[article]
[archive]
Supply of Places to Fish is Dwindling, Dec 2010-. Fish are a very important protein source, but the oceans are one of the commons that are being overused due to increased population and consumption.
[article]
[archive]
The Moral Right to Set Limits, Dec -
To me, it seems right for us each to protect the positive qualities of our own region, the only place where we have even a modicum of the political ability to do so. But there is always a nagging question about that...
[article]
Enough Is Enough, Nov 2010 -
Report on the first Steady State Economy Conference in Leeds, UK.
How an economy can provide prosperous lives for the
World's peoples if population stops growing.
[article]
Opposition to Power Line at Fjord Runs Deep, Nov 11 -
A beautiful place. Why run a high-tension power line with 125
foot towers through the middle of it? Another toll of increasing population.
[article]
[archive]
Aquifers: Deep Waters Slowly Drying Up, Oct 2010
Groundwater provides about half the planet's drinking water.
Farmers pump, oblivious of others' actions and the impact of their own.
Much of the water is used in inefficient irrigation; and for
low-value crops. About half of the aquifers straddle borders.
[article]
[archive]
Saying No to 'I Do', the Economy, Sept 2010
People are having fewer marriages and babys due to the poor Economy.
Population growth is not a inevitable force of Nature.
Let's retool the
Economy so as not to demand endless (imaginary) growth.
[article]
[archive]
Birth Control over Baldness, Sept 2010 -
New contraceptives could be a powerful tool in fighting global poverty.
Amazing that the N.Y.Times would publish such an OpEd. I've assumed
there is a ban on discussing the Link.
[article]
[archive]
Top 50 Birth Control Blogs.
Sept 2010.
Grouped by Educational, Methods, Population Issues, Reproductive Rights, Religious,
Ethnic & Local issues.
[article]
[archive]
Nobody Ever Dies of Overpopulation, Garret Hardin
or do they? Much of the Pakistani land which
flooded in 2010 is floodplain which was marshland that was
only settled in the last 30 years...
[article]
[archive]
How many People can live on Planet Earth Sept, 2010
Sir David Attenborough asks this question in
this fascinating video (YouTube).
Risks of Deep Water Drilling 2010/08/30
Population pressure forces us to take risks we cannot control with deeper and
more complex drilling worldwide.
[article]
[archive]
Pakistan: Drowning today, Parched tomorrow 2010/08/16
Pakistan's fast-growing population has a very
uncertain outlook for future water supply. Sharing the waters
of the Indus River is a major source of conflict between Pakistan and India.
The U.S. may support a $12 billion agricultural and hydroelectric project.
[article]
[archive]
Population surge outstrips efforts to eradicate slums
227 million people escaped slum conditions between 2000 and 2010. However, due to population increase
and urban migration the number of slum dwellers increased from 776 million to 827 million.
[article]
Teen pregnancy fashion?
Will trendy advertising
for cute pregnancy clothes encourage teenage girls to think it's cool to be pregnant?
"Forever 21" with 400 stores and 12,000 employees just introduced such a line.
Call their corporate offices 213-741-5100 (& 888-494-3837)
and let them know what you think.
[article]
Climate Change:
Calling Planet Birth
Family size is the great unmentionable in the campaign for more environmentally friendly lifestyles.
Having 1 less child in the US would reduce carbon emissions 19 times more than
all the E.P.A.'s recommended actions combined. -
[article]
The Critics Deconstructed Intersting article about the attacks against population activists,
and the need for population awareness
[article]
The Last Taboo What unites the Vatican, lefties, conservatives,
environmentalists and scientists in a conspiracy of silence?
Read
The Last Taboo
by Julia Whitty in the June 2010 issue of
Mother Jones: "Who's to Blame for the Population Crisis?"
Drop in Birthrates in 2008 is Linked to Recession -Apr 2010
Population growth is not inevitable. When incentives favor postponing having children,
many people do.
[article]
Smart Growth? the smart alternative is No Growth
Although city planners are trained to call some patterns of growth 'smart',
in many areas the only truely smart alternative is No Growth
[article]
Parting the Waters - mid-East wars over Water Rights - March 31, 2010.
30 of the 37 Wars over Water in the past 60 years involve Israel and its neighbors.
Fewer people living in these desert regions would leave more water per person. This should
inform the population policies of all countries involved.
[article]
A Pivotal Moment: Population, Justice & The Environmental Challenge
Dec 23,2009 This new book compiled by Laurie Mazur discusses environmental issues as they affect
equality, justice and sustainability. Regarding the UN's low and high estimates for World
population in 2050 "if we take seriously the twin imperatives of sustainablilty and equity, it
becomes clear that it would be easier to provide a good life - at less environmental cost - for
8 rather than almost 11 billion people."
[Press Release]